本文目录
- Renewable energy可再生能源
- solar energy 与 renewable energy 哪个更容易
- 精读|Renewable Energy Day 1
- renewable是什么意思
- renewable energy期刊水吗
- 可再生能源（Renewable Energy)
Renewable energy可再生能源
今日学习energy相关的翻译。6 categories of renewable energy（alternative energy） 六种可再生能源 solar energy 太阳能wind 风能 hydrogen氢能 biomass生物质能 hydroelectric水电能 geothermal地热能 alternative fuels可替代燃料non-renewable energy不可再生资源 Most renewable energy is derived directly or indirectly from the sun. 大多数可再生资源直接或间接来自于太阳。 Renewable energy accounts for 13.5% of the world’s total energy supply, and 22% of the world’s electricity. 可再生资源占世界总能源供应量的13.5%，并占世界总电力的22%。
solar energy 与 renewable energy 哪个更容易
solar energy是指太阳能发电，主要有光伏和光热两种方式，renewable energy是泛指所有的可再生能源（新能源），它包括太阳能，风能，生物质，垃圾等等的非化石能源。 做起来那个都不容易。
精读|Renewable Energy Day 1
1.renewable adj. capable of being renewed; replaceable “ renewable energy such as solar energy is theoretically inexhaustible” Synonyms: inexhaustible incapable of being entirely consumed or used upthat can be renewed or extended “ renewable subscriptions” Antonyms: nonrenewable , unrenewable that can not be renewed A space heater is a device for heating an enclosed area. Space heating is generally employed to warm a small space, and is usually held in contrast with central heating , which warms many connected spaces at once. Permanently installed space heaters may burn natural gas , propane 丙烷, fuel oil 燃料油, or wood pellets （原料以以木屑、秸秆为主，燃烧效率高，可再生且无害于环境）; use electricity for resistance heating; or use a heat pump that can also provide air conditioning . For portable use, electric heaters are most appropriate because gas heating can be very dangerous without a permanent flue. A motor fuel is a fuel that is used to provide power to motor vehicles .Currently, the majority of motor vehicles worldwide are powered by gasoline or diesel. Other energy sources include ethanol, biodiesel, propane, compressed natural gas (CNG), electric batteries charged from an external source, and hydrogen. The term off-the-grid ( OTG ) can refer to living in a self-sufficient manner without reliance on one or more public utilities.A heat pump is a device that transfers heat energy from a source of heat to a destination called a "heat sink". Heat pumps are designed to move thermal energy 热能 in the opposite direction of spontaneous heat transfer by absorbing heat from a cold space and releasing it to a warmer one.While air conditioners and freezers are familiar examples of heat pumps, the term "heat pump" is more general and applies to many HVAC (heating, ventilating通风, and air conditioning) devices used for space heating or space cooling. 2.subsidy n. a grant paid by a government to an enterprise that benefits the public A subsidy is a grant of financial assistance. Subsidies are most often offered by the government, but individuals can offer subsidies as well. "The parents offered to give a subsidy for students to go on the ski trip. The deal was that if the kids earned half the money, the parents would pay for the other half." # Is "predatory competition" based on state subsidies , lower wages, or just smarter business and manufacturing strategy. 3.utility Utility means “ of practical use .” We refer to government facilities that provide water, electricity and natural gas as public utilities 公共事业. Utility is similar to the word utilize , which is basically a stuffy word for use. public utility a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation # Energy Northwest, a public utility consortium that operates the plant, is criticizing the report. 4.Wildpoldsried 维尔德波尔茨里德 The village has been recognized for its exceptional achievements in renewable energy production and in reducing its carbon footprint.德国Wildpoldsried小镇以再生能源致富 5.electricity grid An electrical grid is an interconnected network for delivering electricity from suppliers to consumers. It consists of generating stations that produce electrical power, high-voltage transmission lines that carry power from distant sources to demand centers, and distribution lines that connect individual customers.电力系统中各种电压的变电所及输配电线路组成的整体，称为电力网，简称 电网 。它包含变电、输电、配电三个单元。电力网的任务是输送与分配电能，改变电压。6.solar/wind generators 太阳能/风力发电机 7.an energy-storage firm 蓄能公司 8.fossil-fuel age 矿物燃料时代 化石燃料也称矿石燃料，其包括的天然资源为煤炭、石油和天然气等，是由死去的有机物和植物在地下分解而形成的，是不可再生资源。当发电的时候，在燃烧化石燃料的过程中会产生能量，从而推动涡轮机产生动力。9. decarbonise the electricity supply remove carbon from (an engine) 除去碳素# The pressure to decarbonize will increase in the face of overwhelming evidence of climate change.10.hydroelectric, nuclear plants hydroelectric a. of or relating to or used in the production of electricity by waterpower 水力发电的plant n.buildings for carrying on industrial labor # they built a large plant to manufacture automobiles 11. diesel generators an internal-combustion engine that burns heavy oil n.柴油机12. crowdsourcing of PV( photovoltaic ) installations crowdsourcing 众包 众包指的是一个公司或机构把过去由员工执行的工作任务，以自由自愿的形式外包给非特定的（而且通常是大型的）大众网络的做法。 photovoltaic producing a voltage电压 when exposed to radiant energy (especially light) 光生伏打的太阳能光伏发电系统（Solar power system）的简称，是一种利用太阳电池半导体材料的光伏效应，将太阳光辐射能直接转换为电能的一种新型发电系统。Photovoltaics (PV) covers the conversion of light into electricity using semiconducting有半导体特性的 materials that exhibit the photovoltaic effect, a phenomenon studied in physics, photochemistry, and electrochemistry.A typical photovoltaic system employs solar panels, each comprising a number of solar cells, which generate electrical power. PV installations may be ground-mounted, rooftop mounted or wall mounted. The mount may be fixed, or use a solar tracker to follow the sun across the sky.【place or fix (an object) on an elevated support 安装…于高处 # fluorescent lights are mount ed on the ceiling.天花板上装了荧光灯】 小标题less dear, still disruptive from dull to death spiral from dromedary to dark waiting for enlightenment 1.glut n. a situation in which there is more of sth than is needed or can be used 供应过剩；供过于求 # a glut of cheap videos on the market 市场上供过于求的廉价录像带 2.lower wholesale prices 降低批发价 the selling of goods to merchants; usually in large quantities for resale to consumers 大规模买卖3.intermittent a. stopping and starting at irregular intervals # intermittent bursts of applause一阵阵的掌声 # intermittent showers 阵雨 4. cling on cling on 表示 “坚持/固守” ,如： ～You shouldn’t cling on to that.你不该死抠住这一点不放. ～Don’t we need to cling on to the job? 难道我们不需要坚持做这项工作吗? cling to 表示 “依附”,如: ～How can you rid yourself of what you cling to? 你怎么可能摆脱自己所依附的东西呢? ～All of the dust clings to the inside of the fur. 所有的灰尘都吸附皮毛内部. 5. drag down prices 6. make up 100% of the market （1）编、编造。其宾语通常为故事、诗歌、借口一类的名词。The teacher asked the students to make up a poem about Christmas. （2）弥补、把…补上。弥补的内容为某人之前失去的东西或没有按时完成的事情。 John must make up the work he missed. （3）构成。其主语是若干个个体，其宾语为由这些个体构成的整体。当句子是被动结构时，其后应加of。 Nine players make up a team. （4）化装、打扮。化装或打扮的部位是脸部，可同时作不及物动词和及物动词。 The actors were making (themselves) up when we arrived. （5）凑足、补足。意为凑足或补足所需的数目。 We need one more player --- will you make the number?
renewable是什么意思
renewable的意思是可继续的。
renewable的复数形式是renewables。相关短语renewable fuse可再用的保险丝，optionally renewable可选可再生。renewable的中文词源是来自renew，更新。英文词源 from renew-able. In reference to energy sources, attested by 1971.可造句如下：
1、A formal contract is signed which is renewable annually.
正式签订了每年可续签的合同。
2、Renewable sources of energy must be used where practical.
必须在可行的地方使用可再生能源。
3、The success of wind power represents a litmus test for renewable energy.
风能作为动力的成功是对可再生能源一次立见分晓的检验。
4、Renewable energy will become progressively more important as time goes on.
随着时间的推移，可再生能源将变得愈发重要。
renewable energy期刊水吗
renewableenergy期刊不水，在学术研究方面还是挺有影响力的。作为Nature旗下的开源期刊，刚满十周岁的ScientificReports因其发文量大（年刊文2万上下）、投稿命中率高（46、3%）、影响因子友好（在3-5分徘徊）而位列“四大神刊”。“不求创新，只求正确”的策略为SR吸引了不少“灌水文”，一度被部分高校院所踢出奖励名单；加上有“不靠谱论文”撤稿和编委集体辞职的新闻拖后腿，口碑一度被拉垮。
可再生能源（Renewable Energy)
全球可再生能源的使用正逐渐增加，这对于应对气候变化可能是一个关键。 可再生能源，就是指能源本身可以自然再生(replennish)，永不枯竭的能源，最为常见的有太阳能，风能，水能，地热(geothermal)，生物能(biomass)。人类大部分使用的为化石燃料(fossil fuels)，但可再生能源的使用率增长最快。 它有以下3个优点： (1)应对气候变化，可再生能源的使用不会直接产生温室气体，产生温室气体主要是在其制造过程中例如制造，安装，操作等，但在过程中排放量很小 (2)减少污染，减少对人体健康的威胁。风能水能太阳能的使用不会造成空气污染，相较于不可再生资源，地热和生物能造成的污染要少得多 (3)可靠：可再生能源永不枯竭，一旦建成，操作成本非常低，消耗的资源也是免费 但可再生能源也有以下3个缺点: (1)不能大规模发电 (2)大坝和风力发电厂的建设会破坏野生动物的生活及其迁徙模式(migration pattern)，破坏生态 (3)不稳定(intermittent)，太阳能和风能的利用依靠自然，电池储存能源也非常昂贵 一方面，可再生能源的使用既有挑战，但也提供一种替代化石燃料的方式，使用可再生能源不会产生温室气体，无污染，更环保。先进的科技使可再生能源易获取，可负担，更高效，应对气候变化将会变得触手可及。 （关注每天一起学习充电）
